<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f15\u8a00<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u300a\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u5174\u8870\uff1a1500\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\u300b\u4e8e1987\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u53f2\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u5199\u4e8e\u51b7\u6218\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u91ce\u5fc3\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u9738\u6743\u7684\u5174\u8870\u3002\u5176\u8bba\u70b9\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u542b\u84c4\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u591a\u4e48\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u8131\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u8870\u843d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u8ba8\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bba\u70b9\u3001\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u5176\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3001\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7406\u89e321\u4e16\u7eaa\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u8bba\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u9898\uff1a\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u627f\u8bfa\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u6269\u5f20\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8a00\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u8d1f\u62c5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u8870\u843d\u3002\u7528\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8d22\u5bcc\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6765\u652f\u6491\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6a21\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e8616\u4e16\u7eaa\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u300117\u548c18\u4e16\u7eaa\u6cd5\u56fd\u300119\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca20\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u5e76\u975e\u4ee5\u5bbf\u547d\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u8870\u843d\u89c6\u4e3a\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u672a\u80fd\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u627f\u8bfa\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8870\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u8303\u56f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u5c06\u672c\u4e66\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. 1500-1800\uff1a\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u738b\u671d\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u5747\u52bf<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u63a2\u8ba8\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5d1b\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u5bfc\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u5e1d\u56fd\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u800c\u7cbe\u75b2\u529b\u7aed\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e5f\u9971\u53d7\u8d22\u653f\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u6269\u5f20\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5e73\u8861\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u6d77\u519b\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u7684\u9738\u6743\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. 19\u4e16\u7eaa\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u5de5\u4e1a\u5b9e\u529b\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5e1d\u56fd\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u4f46\u5230\u4e8619\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u5de5\u4e1a\u5f3a\u56fd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5747\u52bf\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u90fd\u66f4\u4e3a\u5267\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. 20\u4e16\u7eaa\uff1a\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u3001\u51b7\u6218\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u90fd\u52a8\u5458\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e73\u8861\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u76f8\u5bf9\u8870\u843d\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7ed3\u8bed\u63a8\u6d4b\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u538b\u529b\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5386\u53f2\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5c06\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53f2\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u53f2\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7f16\u7ec7\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e76\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u5916\u4ea4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5173\u6ce8\u5851\u9020\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u897f\u73ed\u7259\uff0816\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\uff1a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4ece\u7f8e\u6d32\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u5bf9\u91d1\u94f6\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee5\u53ca\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u8017\u5c3d\u4e86\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u6cd5\u56fd\uff0817-18\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u56fd\u6cd5\u56fd\u5728\u8def\u6613\u5341\u56db\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6218\u80dc\uff0c\u4f46\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u5371\u673a\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u82f1\u56fd\uff0818-19\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u51ed\u501f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u6b96\u6c11\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u9738\u4e3b\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u6108\u53d1\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\uff0819\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b-20\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u8fc5\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5f3a\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u91ce\u5fc3\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e24\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u60e8\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2022 \u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\uff0820\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u519b\u5de5\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5374\u727a\u7272\u4e86\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d64\u5b57\u3001\u5168\u7403\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u5931\u8861\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u524a\u5f31\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u957f\u8fdc\u89c6\u89d2\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u56fd\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u8131\u5174\u8870\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5e7f\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u7565\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u8457\u4f5c\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5982\u6b64\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u672c\u4e66\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u6bd4\u8f83\u5386\u53f2\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u89c6\u89d2\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u672c\u4e66\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u8b66\u60d5\u50b2\u6162\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u5de8\u989d\u9884\u7b97\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee\uff0c\u8fd9\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u8a00\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u8c03\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u5e1d\u56fd\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u201d\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u56fd\u9632\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u6587\u7b14\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u672c\u4e66\u4ee5\u5b66\u672f\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6587\u7b14\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u7fa4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u90e8\u5386\u53f2\u8457\u4f5c\u6765\u8bf4\u5b9e\u5c5e\u7f55\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6279\u8bc4\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bba<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u4e66\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u6279\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u5bbf\u547d\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u672c\u9762\uff0c\u6de1\u5316\u4e86\u80fd\u52a8\u6027\u3001\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u800c\u81ea\u52a8\u8870\u843d\uff1b\u653f\u6cbb\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u4f4e\u4f30\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u97e7\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u9884\u8a00\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8870\u843d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u590d\u82cf\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5355\u6781\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u672c\u4eba\u540e\u6765\u6f84\u6e05\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u7b80\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u5e1d\u56fd\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5bbd\u6cdb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u8870\u843d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u8fd8\u6e90\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u5ffd\u89c6\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u601d\u60f3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u5173\u6ce8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u5173\u6ce8\u540c\u6837\u5f71\u54cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6216\u5236\u5ea6\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6597\u4e89\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u7528\u7ecf\u6d4e\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53cd\u54cd\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300a\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u5174\u8870\u300b\u4e00\u7ecf\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4fbf\u6210\u4e3a\u7545\u9500\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u5708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u548c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u90fd\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u8bb0\u8005\u4eec\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d64\u5b57\u548c\u519b\u8d39\u5f00\u652f\u65f6\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u201c\u9738\u6743\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u79e9\u5e8f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u7ef4\u62a4\u8be5\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u610f\u613f\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u660e\u663e\u7684\u590d\u82cf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u8a00\u8fc7\u5176\u5b9e\u3002\u4f46\u572821\u4e16\u7eaa\u2014\u2014\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56f4\u7ed5\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8870\u9000\u548c\u503a\u52a1\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u4ee3\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u51fa\u7248\u8fd140\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4ecd\u7136\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u9762\u4e34\u8d22\u653f\u8d64\u5b57\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u519b\u4e8b\u627f\u8bfa\u4ee5\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u9192\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b89\u5168\u8d1f\u62c5\u8d85\u8fc7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u4ee4\u4eba\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u65e9\u671f\u5d1b\u8d77\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u91ce\u5fc3\u6210\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57\u9769\u547d\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6df1\u5ea6\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6d1e\u89c1\u2014\u2014\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6743\u529b\u683c\u5c40\u2014\u2014\u4ecd\u7136\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u4eca\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5bf9\u4e4c\u200b\u200b\u514b\u5170\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8fd9\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6295\u5165\u4f1a\u7ed9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u5e26\u6765\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u987e\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u8457\u4f5c\u7ecf\u4e45\u4e0d\u8870\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5f15\u53d1\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u201c\u9884\u8a00\u200b\u200b\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u9192\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8457\u4f5c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u8457\u4f5c\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u89c6\u91ce\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u96c4\u5fc3\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u987e\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002 20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7e41\u8363\u3001\u6280\u672f\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u5143\u5728\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u591f\u6bd4\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u9884\u671f\u7684\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5730\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u519b\u4e8b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7b80\u5316\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u505c\u6ede\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u67af\u7aed\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u300a\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u5174\u8870\u300b\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3002\u5176\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u3001\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8bba\u8ff0\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u7684\u6d1e\u89c1\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6fc0\u53d1\u7740\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\u5df2\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7b26\u5408\u65f6\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u2014\u2014\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u91ce\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u2014\u2014\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e86\u89e3\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u5851\u9020\u5168\u7403\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u8fd9\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8b66\u793a\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u8003\u672a\u6765\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5173\u5bdf\u6e90<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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